![]() The Amazon basin accounts for nearly half of the remaining tropical rainforest on earth (Malhi et al. ![]() 2017a), understanding the role of armed conflict on forest cover dynamics can help in reducing global deforestation. 2009 Baumann and Kuemmerle 2016 Castro-Nunez et al. ![]() As many of the world’s armed conflicts take place in tropical forests (Hanson et al. Deforestation reduces forest functions including carbon sequestration, biodiversity habitat and freshwater supply (Geist and Lambin 2001 Hansen et al. Based on these results, we develop deforestation risk maps to inform the design of forest conservation efforts in the post-conflict period.įorests play a key role in human well-being, as they provide many different types of ecosystem services (FAO 2016 DESA 2016). Nevertheless, conflict variables show divergent influence on deforestation depending on the period and scale of analysis. Accessibility and biophysical variables explain more variation. The results show that conflict variables have positive relationships with deforestation yet, they are not among the main variables explaining deforestation. Iterative regression analyses were carried out for two spatial extents: the entire Colombian Amazon and a subset area which was most affected by deforestation. This study explores the role of different deforestation drivers including armed conflict variables, in explaining deforestation for three periods between 20. Peace negotiations between the government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) initiated in 2012 resulted in a progressive de-escalation of violence and a complete ceasefire in 2016. For more than 50 years, an internal war in the country has shaped this region. The Amazon rainforest covers roughly 40% of Colombia’s territory and has important global ecological functions.
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